How much does a sauna Truly cost on Average?
If you've ever considered turning your home into a wellness sanctuary, you might have wondered about adding a sauna. Saunas are more popular than ever, thanks to their numerous health benefits and luxurious relaxation. But before stepping into something essential, it is crucial to understand what owning one entails.
This guide will help you explore everything you need to know about saunas, from their different types to the benefits they bring to your life.
First, let's talk about the different types of saunas available. The traditional sauna, known for its high heat and low humidity, is a classic choice. It uses heated rocks to generate steam, creating a warm and soothing environment.
Then there's the infrared sauna, which uses infrared heaters to emit radiant heat, warming your body directly. Both types offer unique experiences and benefits, so your choice depends on your personal preferences and wellness goals.
One of the main reasons people invest in a sauna is the health benefits. Regular sauna use can improve circulation, help detoxify the body, reduce stress, and promote relaxation. It's also a great way to soothe sore muscles and joints after a workout. Being in a peaceful, warm environment can significantly boost your mental well-being.
When considering adding a sauna to your home, you'll also want to consider the available space and how a sauna can fit into your lifestyle. There are many sizes, styles, and more luxurious setups. There's a sauna, whether you have a dedicated wellness room or need something in the corner of your bathroom.
In summary, owning a sauna is an excellent, wonderful addition to your home, providing both physical and mental health benefits. With various types and styles, you can find the ideal sauna to meet your needs and create a personal retreat.
Types of Saunas and Their Features
1. Electric Heater Sauna-
The electric sauna is a popular choice, using an electric stove to heat stones or rocks that retain warmth. This type of sauna can be activated by pressing a button, eliminating the need for wood.
You can splash water on the heated rocks to create steam for a more intense heat. Electric saunas are commonly found in gyms, and spas can be easily installed at home. One of their main advantages is the ease of temperature control compared to wood-burning saunas.
2. Wood-burning Heater sauna-
A wood-burning sauna, also known as a wood stove sauna, offers a more traditional experience. It uses a metal stove, known as a "kivas" in Finnish, to burn wood, which heats the placed on top. These stones then radiate heat into the sauna room.
Water can be added to the stones to create steam, known as "löyly" in Finnish. Though less common than electric saunas, wood-burning saunas provide an authentic experience. The typical temperature for wood-burning and electric is 150 to 190 degrees Fahrenheit (66 to 88 degrees Celsius).
3. The oldest type is the asauna-
The smoke sauna, or "savasana," is a modest type. Unlike the wood-burning sauna, it lacks a chimney pipe.
Wood is burned, and the resulting smoke fills the room since there is no chimney to vent it out. After reaching the desired temperature, the sauna fire is extinguished, and the room is ventilated.
Smoke saunas, commonly found in Northern European countries, are engineered to maintain heat long after the fire has been put out. They are usually located on the side of a cabin-like structure, which can take 6 to 8 hours.
4. Infrared Sauna
Infrared saunas are a modern innovation that uses infrared waves to heat the body directly rather than warming the entire room. These waves emit energy on a wavelength similar to that naturally emitted by the human body.
Infrared saunas operate at a lower temperature range of 120 to 140 degrees Fahrenheit. While the experience differs from traditional saunas, infrared promotes sweating and detoxification.
5. Steam Sauna
A steam sauna, or steam room, generates heat through steam released at regular intervals. Popular in gyms and Turkish hammams, steam saunas use a steam generator to boil water, creating a high-humidity environment.
The room can reach humidity levels up to 100%, making it feel much warmer despite a lower temperature range of 90 to 120 degrees Fahrenheit (32 to 50 degrees Celsius). Steam saunas are typically made of tiles, plastic, and glass, which are easy to clean and maintain—regularly essential to prevent mold growth due to the high humidity.
6. Steam Shower Sauna
A steam shower sauna combines the features of a steam room and a traditional sauna. While not a distinct type of squamous popular for home installations, this unit integrates a steam sauna within a shower area, ideal for those who want the benefits of a sauna without needing a large, separate structure.
7. Portable Home Sauna
Portable home saunas offer an affordable and convenient alternative. They are low-cost and easy to set up. Sit inside the unit, turn on the steamer, and enjoy your session.
Portable saunas come in various forms, including tents, domes, and blankets. Some models also offer infrared heating options. They are perfect for those who cannot install permanent saunas or who cannot access local sauna facilities.
Factors Affecting Sauna Costs
Several factors influence the overall cost of purchasing and installing a sauna. Understanding multiple players plays a part in making an informed decision and planning your budget accordingly.
Type of Sauna
Electric saunas are generally cost-effective and easier to install, with prices varying based on the model and features. Wood-burning saunas are often more expensive due to the traditional setup and the need for a chimney or ventilation.
Smoke Saunas typically cost more due to their traditional construction and longer heating process. Infrared saunas are usually more affordable than conventional saunas, with lower operational costs.
Size and Capacity
Personal or small saunas are designed for one or two people, are less expensive, and require less space and materials.
Medium to large saunas accommodate more people but require more materials and space, increasing the cost. Commercial Saunas, larger units designed for gyms or spas, can be significantly more expensive due to their size and durability requirements.
3. Materials Used
Wood Type The quality and type of wood used (e.g., cedar, hemlock, spruce) can affect the price. Premium woods are more expensive but offer better durability and aesthetics. High-quality insulation improves efficiency but increases initial costs. Custom finishes, benches, and paneling add to the overall expense.
4. Additional Features and Accessories
Advanced digital controls with programmable settings are more expensive than basic manual controls. LED lights, especially chromotherapy (color), add to the cost. Built-in speakers or Bluetooth systems enhance the experience but come at an additional cost. For steam saunas, high-quality steam generators can be a significant expense.
5. Installation Costs
Hiring professionals ensures proper setup but increases costs significantly. It is more affordable but requires skills and tools, which may only be feasible for some sauna types.
Installation in existing structures (e.g., basement, bathroom) might be cheaper than building a new structure or outdoor installation, which requires additional construction work.
6. Operating Costs
Electric and infrared saunas generally have lower running costs than wood-burning, and steam saunas might require more energy and fuel. Regular upkeep, including cleaning, replacing parts, and ensuring proper ventilation, can add to the long-term costs.
7. Customization
Usually less expensive and easier to install, but with limited customization options. Tailored to specific needs and spaces, these are more expensive due to the bespoke design and materials.
8. Location and Delivery
Delivery fees depend on where you purchase your sauna, especially for larger units. Complying with regulations and local building codes can add to the installation costs.
By considering the above factors, you can better understand the range of costs associated with different types of saunas and choose the one that fits your budget and preferences.
Cost Breakdown by Sauna Type
Here are details of traditional and infrared expenses and the expenses for saunas.
Traditional Sauna Costs
Traditional saunas, often known for their high heat and low humidity, use electric or wood-burning stoves to heat stones. The costs for traditional saunas can vary widely based on several factors:
Electric Traditional Saunas: These saunas typically range from $1000 to $4000. The lower end includes basic models with fewer. The higher end encompasses larger sizes, premium wood materials, advanced control systems, and additional features like integrated sound systems or chromotherapy lighting.
Wood-Burning Traditional Saunas: These saunas often cost more due to the need for proper ventilation and chimney installation. Prices generally range from $1,300 to $3000, depending on the quality of the wood stove, the type of wood used in construction, and any customizations.
Installation Costs: Professional installation for traditional saunas can add $1,000 to $5,000 to the overall cost, depending on the complexity of the setup and the need for structural modifications.
Infrared Sauna Costs
Infrared saunas directly warms the body rather than the air. These saunas are generally more affordable and efficient.
Basic Infrared Saunas: Prices start around $1,000 and go up to $3,000. These models typically offer standard features and smaller sizes suitable for one or two people.
Mid-Range Infrared Saunas: Ranging from $3,000 to $5,000, these saunas offer better materials, more space, and additional features such as advanced control panels and enhanced lighting options.
High-End Infrared Saunas: These models, which cost $5,000 to $8,000, include top-quality materials, extensive customization options, superior infrared heaters, and luxury features like built-in audio systems and ergonomic seating.
Installation Costs: Infrared saunas are generally easier to install and are often designed for DIY installation. However, professional installation might add $500 to $2,000, depending on the complexity and location.
Steam Sauna Costs
Steam saunas, or steam rooms, generate heat through steam rather than dry heat. These saunas create a humid environment and are often found in gyms and spas.
Basic Steam Saunas: Entry-level steam saunas start around $2,000 to $4,000. These include essential steam generators and basic designs suitable for smaller spaces.
Mid-Range Steam Saunas: These saunas, priced between $4,000 and $8,000, feature higher-quality materials, larger sizes, and more powerful steam generators.
High-End Steam Saunas range from $8,000 to $12,000 or more. They offer luxury finishes, advanced control systems, and premium steam generators that provide consistent, high-quality steam.
Installation Costs: Professional installation for steam saunas can be more complex and costly, adding $2,000 to $6,000. This includes plumbing for the steam generator, waterproofing the room, and ensuring proper ventilation.
Installation Costs
DIY Installation:
It is a cost-effective method that allows for customization and personal satisfaction from completing the project.
However, it requires time, tools, and skills; there is a higher risk of making mistakes, which may void warranties if not done correctly. Depending on the sauna type and complexity, it generally costs less, ranging from $500 to $2,000 for many essential and essential tools.
Professional Installation:
The expertise ensures correct installation, quicker completion, warranty, and support. However, it is more expensive and less controllable. The costs typically range from $1,000 to $5,000, depending on the sauna type, location, and complexity of the installation.
Typical Installation Expenses
Electrical work is necessary for infrared and electric saunas, costing between $500 and $1,500. Ventilation and Chimney Installation are required for wood-burning saunas, costing $1,000 to $3,000. Plumbing is Necessary for steam saunas, costing between $500 and $2,000.
Additionally, Professional installation labor can range from $50 to $150 per hour, depending on the location and expertise required.
Ongoing Expenses
Energy Consumption
Infrared Saunas Typically use 1.6 to 2 kW per session, costing around $0.20 to $0.30 per hour. Traditional Electric Saunas use 6 to 8 kW, costing approximately $0.80 to $1.04 per hour. Steam saunas consume energy similar to traditional saunas, but drink consumes water.
Maintenance and Repairs
Regular cleaning, checking for wear and tear, replacing stones, and maintaining wood costs $100 to $300 annually. Depending on the issue, repairs can cost from $50 for minor fixes to $1,000 or more for significant repairs, such as replacing a heater or addressing structural issues.
Budgeting for a Sauna
Determine the type and size of sauna that fits your space and usage needs. Look into the costs of materials, installation, and ongoing expenses. Include a buffer for unexpected costs and upgrades.
Financing Options
Often used for home improvement projects, with various interest rates depending on credit score. Allow borrowing against home equity, often at lower interest rates. Credit cards can be more minor, smaller expenses, but they may have higher interest rates. Some sauna manufacturers offer financing plans.
Tips for Saving Money
Look for discounts during holidays and off-peak seasons. Buy materials in bulk to get better deals. Take advantage of sales, promotions, and clearance items from manufacturers. Opt for models with lower energy consumption. Ensure the sauna is well-insulated to retain heat and reduce energy usage. Use programmable controls to limit energy use to necessary times.
How Much Does It Cost to Build a Sauna?
Building a sauna from scratch can vary widely in cost depending on several factors, including size, type, materials, and whether you do it yourself or hire professionals.
Building a sauna can range from $3,000 to $15,000 on average. An essential DIY sauna might cost around $3,000 to $5,000, which includes purchasing a sauna kit and the necessary materials like wood, insulation, and a heater.
Custom-built saunas, which offer more flexibility in design and materials, can run between $10,000 and $15,000 or more, especially if you opt for high-end wood like cedar and additional features such as advanced lighting and sound systems. Depending on the complexity and local labor rates, hiring professionals for installation adds to the cost, typically between $1,000 and $5,000.
How Much Does a Home Sauna Cost?
The cost of installing a home sauna depends mainly on the type and size of the sauna. A pre-built, ready-to-assemble home sauna can cost between $2,000 and $6,000. Infrared saunas, famous for home use due to lower operational costs and efficiency, range from $1,000 to $5,000.
Traditional electric saunas are generally priced between $3,000 and $10,000, depending on the features and sizes.
Wood-burning saunas, which offer a more conventional experience, can cost anywhere from $4,000 to $15,000, primarily due to the need for proper ventilation and chimney installation. Steam saunas, which require additional plumbing and steam generators, range from $3,000 to $12,000. If you hire professionals, installation costs will add an extra $500 to $5,000.
How Much Does a Decent Sauna Cost?
A decent sauna, offering good quality and features without being overly luxurious, typically costs between $3,000 and $8,000. This price range generally includes traditional electric saunas and mid-range infrared saunas.
These saunas usually feature durable construction, quality wood like cedar or hemlock, and essential features such as digital controls and proper insulation. Additional features like chromotherapy lights, built-in speakers, and advanced control panels might push the cost toward the higher end of this range. A decent sauna balances cost and functionality, ensuring a good experience without unnecessary extras.
Is It Cheaper to Build or Buy a Sauna?
Whether it is cheaper to build or buy a sauna depends on your skills, available time, and the specific requirements of the sauna you want. Building a sauna can be more cost-effective, especially if you have carpentry skills and can source reasonably priced materials. A DIY sauna might cost between $3,000 and $5,000.
However, this option requires significant time and effort. On the other hand, buying a pre-fabricated sauna or sauna kit is more convenient and can range from $2,000 to $10,000. While the upfront cost might be higher for a pre-fabricated sauna, it often includes professional design and easier installation, making it a hassle-free option for many homeowners.
Do Saunas Use a Lot of Electricity?
The amount of electricity depends on its type and size. Infrared saunas are more energy-efficient, typically consuming between 1.6 to 2 kW per session, similar to running a large home appliance.
Traditional electric saunas consume more power, generally between 6 to 8 kW, as they need to heat the air to a high temperature. The frequency and duration of use also impact electricity consumption. The electricity cost can add up for regular use, but it remains relatively modest compared to other household expenses.
How Much Does It Cost to Run a Sauna for 1 Hour?
The cost to run a sauna for one hour depends on the type of sauna and local electricity rates. Infrared saunas, consuming about 1.6 to 2 kW per hour, cost approximately $0.20 to $0.30 per hour, assuming an average electricity rate of $0.13 per kWh.
Traditional electric saunas, which consume between 6 to 8 kW, can cost around $0.80 to $1.04 per hour. This calculation is based on the same average electricity rate. While these costs are relatively low for occasional use, frequent use can increase your electricity bill noticeably.
Summary
Consider the multiple health benefits of regular sauna use. Evaluate the convenience of having a sauna at home versus using a gym or spa facility. A well-installed sauna can add value to your home.
Thoroughly research different sauna types, brands, and installation options. Seek advice from professionals to understand the full scope of the project—balance initial costs with long-term benefits and savings. Make sure the investment aligns with your lifestyle and financial situation.
